WWW $B$NCf3K$H$J$k%O%$%Q!<%F%-%9%H$r5-=R$9$k$?$a$N8@8l(B.
WWW $B$N%/%i%$%"%s%H!&%5!<%P4V$N%W%m%H%3%k(B.
Internet $B>e$NMM!9$J%j%=!<%9$KBP$9$kE}0lE*$JL>A0IU$1$N
HTML (HyperText Markup Language)
WWW $B$OMM!9$J>pJs$r7k$SIU$1$k$B4JC1$J(B HTML $B7A<0$NJ8=q$NNc$r0J2<$K<($9(B.
_____________________________________________ <HEAD> <TITLE>HTML example page</TITLE> </HEAD> <BODY> <H1>Simple HTML example</H1> <A HREF="http://www.ntt.jp/index.html"> <IMG SRC="/ntt/logo.gif"> $B$3$N%\%?%s(B </A> $B$r2!$9$H(B<B>NTT</B>$B$N(BHomePage$B$K9T$-$^$9(B. </BODY> _____________________________________________$B>e$N(B HTML $B7A<0$NJ8=q$rI=<($7$?7k2L$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$k(B.
HTML$B$K4X$9$k%H%T%C%/%9(B
HTML $B$K$D$$$F$O(B, $B8=:_(B, $B$h$jK-IY$J5!G=$r;}$C$??7$7$$5,3J$G$"$k(B HTML+ $B$r3+H/Cf$G$"$k(B.
HTTP (HyperText Transfer Protocol)
HTTP $B$O(B WWW $B$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$,%5!<%P$HDL?.$9$k:]$K(B($BGET <$BMW5a$9$k%U%!%$%kL>(B> [<$B;HMQ$9$k%W%m%H%3%kL>(B>]$B$H$$$&MW5a$KBP$7$F(B, $B$=$N%U%!%$%k$NFbMF$K%X%C%@$rIU2C$7$FAw$jJV$9(B. $BNc$($P(B$BA0@a(B$B$GNc$K<($7$?(B HTML $B%U%!%$%k$r%/%i%$%"%s%H$,MW5a$7(B, $B$=$l$,(B HTTP $B%5!<%P$+$iAw$jJV$5$l$kMM;R$r0J2<$K<($9(B.
[$B%/%i%$%"%s%H$+$i%5!<%P$X$NMW5a(B] GET /test.html HTTP/1.0 <CR> <CR> [$B%5!<%P$+$i%/%i%$%"%s%H$X$NJVEz(B] HTTP/1.0 200 OK^M Date: Tue Jan 18 16:19:48 1994 GMT^M Server: NCSA/1.0a^M MIME-version: 1.0^M Content-type: text/html^M ^M <HEAD>^M <TITLE>HTML example page</TITLE>^M </HEAD>^M <BODY>^M <H1>Simple HTML example</H1>^M <A HREF="http://www.ntt.jp/index.html">^M <IMG SRC="/ntt/logo.gif"> $B$3$N%\%?%s(B^M </A>^M $B$r2!$9$H(B<B>NTT</B>$B$N(BHomePage$B$K9T$-$^$9(B. ^M </BODY>^M$BMW5a$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$,(B HTML $B7A<00J30$N>l9g$G$bF1MM$K(B , $B%X%C%@$N8e$K$=$N%G!<%?$,Aw$jJV$5$l$k(B.
HTTP$B$K4X$9$k%H%T%C%/%9(B
HTTP $B$K$D$$$F$O(B, $B>/$7A0$^$G$O$=$N%5%V%;%C%H$G$"$k(B "HTTP 0.9" $B$H8F$P$l$k$b$N$,MQ$$$i$l$F$$$?(B. $B$7$+$78=:_$G$O$[$H$s$I$N%5!<%P$,@5<0$J(B HTTP $B%W%m%H%3%k(B ("HTTP 1.0" $B$H8F$P$l$k(B) $B$r;HMQ$9$k$h$&$K$J$C$?(B.
URL (Universal Resource Locator)
WWW $B$N9=@.$9$kMWAG$NCf$G:G$b=EMW$J35G0$,(B URL $B$G$"$k(B. URL $B$O(B Internet $B;q8;$KBP$9$kE}0lE*$JL>A0IU$1$N$BNc$($P(B$BA0@a(B$B$GNc$K<($7$?(B HTML $B7A<0$N%U%!%$%k$,(B www.ntt.jp $B$H$$$&%[%9%H$K(B test.html $B$H$$$&%U%!%$%kL>$GCV$+$l$F$*$j(B, $B$=$l$r(B HTTP $B%W%m%H%3%k$rMQ$$$FMW5a$9$k$3$H$,2DG=$J>l9g$O(B,
http://www.ntt.jp/test.html$B$H$$$&(B URL $B$G(B, $B$=$N;q8;$rFCDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$k(B.
URL $B$O(B scheme $BIt$GMM!9$J%W%m%H%3%k$r;XDj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-(B,
$B$3$l$K$h$j(B WWW $B$O(B, Internet
$B>e$NMM!9$J%5!<%S%9$+$iF@$i$l$k>pJs$rE}0lE*$K
WWW $B$N@$3&$K$I$N$h$&$J$b$N$,B8:_$9$k$+$rCN$j$?$1$l$P(B,
$B>e$N%j%9%H$r
$B!!(B
$B8=:_$G$O(B NTT $B$N%5!<%P(B$B$KBP$7$F(B,
$B0lF|J?6Q(B 3000 $B$+$i(B 5000 $B7o$N%"%/%;%9$,$"$k(B.
$B%5!<%P$N3+@_$+$i8=:_$^$G$N(B,
$B0l=54VKh$N%"%/%;%97o?t$N?d0\$r0J2<$N%0%i%U$K<($9(B.
$B$^$?(B, NTT $B$N%5!<%P$X$N%"%/%;%9$"$C$?9q$r(B,
$B$=$N%"%/%;%92s?t=g$KJB$Y$k$H0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$k(B.
Internet $B$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$kA4(B 69$B%v9q(B (1994$BG/(B1$B7n(B1$BF|8=:_(B) $BCf(B,
40$B%v9q$+$i$N%"%/%;%9$,$"$C$?(B.
$B8=:_(B NTT $B$N%5!<%P$K$O(B, NTT $B$K4X$9$k>pJs$NB>$K(B,
Japanese Information
$B$HLCBG$C$?%3!<%J!<$r@_$1$F$$$k(B.
$B$3$l$O(B, $B:#F|$^$G$N3$30$+$i$N>pJs$NM"F~D62a798~$r4U$_(B,
$B!VF|K\H/$N>pJs$X$NF~$j8}!W(B$B$H$$$&LL$N@Q6KE*$J%"%T!<%k$r;n$_$?$b$N$G$"$k(B.
$B$3$N(B Japanese Information $B$N%3!<%J!<$K$O(B,
$BF|K\$NJ82=$d(B$BF|K\$G$N@83h(B$B$N>R2p(B,
$B2;@<$rMQ$$$?4JC1$JF|K\8l9V:B(B,
WWW $B$K$*$1$kF|K\8l$N
$B$^$?
$B:G8e$K;29M$^$G$K(B,
NTT $B$N%5!<%P>e$K$"$k3F%Z!<%8Kh$N%"%/%;%9?t>e0L(B 10 $B7o$r0J2<$K<($9(B.
$B$7$+$75U$N8@$$J}$r$9$l$P(B, WWW $B$O:#$^$G$N(B Internet $B$HF1MM$K(B,
$BC/$+$,:n$k$b$N$G$O$J$/2f!9$,:n$k$b$N$G$"$k(B.
WWW $B$O$^$5$7$/:#(B, $B$=$N3+H/$,?J$a$i$l$F$$$k:GCf$G$"$j(B,
$BC/$G$b;22C$9$k5!2q$,M?$($i$l$F$$$k(B.
$B$^$?8&5fE*$J4QE@$+$i8+$k$H(B,
Copyright (C) 1994, TAKADA Toshihiro URL$B$K4X$9$k%H%T%C%/%9(B
URL $B4XO"$G$O(B, $B8=:_(B IETF $B$N(B
URI
WG $B$G(B,
URI (Uniform Resource Idenifier),
URN (Uniform Resource Name),
URC (Uniform Resource Citation)
$B$J$I$N(B,
URL $B$h$j99$K9b%l%Y%k$J(B Internet $B;q8;$X$NL>A0IU$1$N
WWW$B$G$I$N$h$&$J>pJs$,F@$i$l$k$N$+(B?
CERN $B$G:n@.$7$F$$$k(B
The World-Wide Web Virtual Library: Subject Catalogue
<http://info.cern.ch/hypertext/DataSources/bySubject/Overview.html>
$B$H$$$&%j%9%H$K$O0J2<$N9`L\$,5s$2$i$l$F$$$k(B.
Aeronautics, Agriculture, Archaeology, Astronomy and Astrophysics,
Bio Sciences, Chemistry, Computing, Earth Science, Economics, Education,
Electronic Journals, Engineering, Environment, Finance, Fortune-telling,
Geography, History, Languages, Law, Libraries, Literature & Art,
Mathematics, Meteorology, Movies, Music, Philosophy, Psychology,
Physics, Politics and Economics, Recipes, Reference, Religion, Social Sciences
$B$7$+$7
WWW$B$NGzH/E*@.D9(B
WWW $B$O(B 1993 $BG/$N0lG/4V$GHtLvE*[email protected]$r?k$2$?(B.
[email protected]$NMM;R$r(B, $B%5!<%P$N?t$H(B Internet
$BCf$rN.$l$k%G!<%?$NNL$N(B2$B$D$NB&LL$+$i>R2p$9$k(B.
HTTPD$B%5!<%P?t(B
$B0J2<$NI=$O(B HTTPD $B%5!<%P$N?t$NMM;R$r<($7$?$b$N$G$"$k(B.
Number of
Date Server Sites
_________________________
Jun 5, 1993 130
Sep ?, 1993 204
Oct 15, 1993 212
Oct 25, 1993 228
Nov 18, 1993 272
Dec 13, 1993 623
(
<http://www.mit.edu:8001/afs/sipb/user/mkgray/ht/web-growth.html>
$B$h$j0zMQ(B)
HTTP$B%W%m%H%3%k$N%Q%1%C%H?t(B
$B0J2<$N%0%i%U$O(B
NSFNET $B%P%C%/%\!<%s!&%H%i%U%#%C%/$N5nG/0lG/4V$N%W%m%H%3%kJLE}7W$h$j(B,
$BA4BN$N%H%i%U%#%C%/$KBP$9$k(B HTTP $B%W%m%H%3%k$,@j$a$k3d9g(B
($B3g8LFb$O$=$N=g0L$rI=$9(B) $B$,A}2C$7$F$$$/MM;R$r<($7$?$b$N$G$"$k(B.
WWW$B$N%/%i%$%"%s%H!&%=%U%H%&%'%"(B
WWW $B$N%/%i%$%"%s%H!&%=%U%H%&%'%"$r>R2p$9$k(B.
Terminal based browsers
X Window System
Macintosh
NeXTStep
Microsoft Windows
$B0J>e$K5s$2$?0J30$K$bB??t$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$,B8:_$9$k(B.
$B8=;~E@$G:G$b9-$/;H$o$l$F$$$k$N$O(B
Mosaic
$B$G$"$k(B. Lynx, W3-mode $B$J$I$bMxMQ
HTTP$B%5!<%P!&%=%U%H%&%'%"(B
WWW ($B@53N$K$O(B HTTP) $B$N%5!<%P!&%=%U%H%&%'%"$r>R2p$9$k(B.
$BF|K\$K$*$1$k(BWWW$B$N>u67(B
1994 $BG/(B 1 $B7n(B 20 $BF|$N;~E@$G(B,
$BF|K\$G$O0J2<$N(B 14 $B$N5!4X$G%5!<%P$,N)$A>e$,$C$F$$$k(B.
$B$3$N?t$O:#G/0lG/$G$+$J$jA}$($F$$$/$b$N$H;W$o$l$k(B. 
NTT$B$N(BWWW$B%5!<%P$K$D$$$F(B
NTT $B$G$b(B$BM-;V(B$B$,Cf?4$H$J$C$F(B
WWW $B%5!<%P$NN)$A>e$2$r9T$C$?(B.
1993 $BG/$N(B 9 $B7n$NKv$K%5!<%P$r3+@_$7(B, 10 $B7n(B 7 $BF|$KF|K\9qFb$KBP$7$F(B,
12 $B7n(B 2 $BF|$KA4@$3&$KBP$7$F%"%J%&%s%9$r9T$C$?(B.
Japan, United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Switzerland
Canada, Netherlands, Sweden, Australia, France, Finland, Italy,
Norway, Hong Kong, Denmark, Poland, Spain, Austria, Israel, Taiwan,
Belgium, Korea (South), Slovenia, Hungary, Ireland, Chile, Singapore,
Portugal, Turkey, New Zealand, Greece, Mexico, Iceland, Costa Rica,
Brazil, Czechoslovakia, Soviet Union, Slovak Republic, Malaysia, Croatia
Number Of Percent Of
Document Title Files Sent Files Sent
------------------------------ ---------- ----------
1 NTT Home Page 13533 5.96
2 Japanese Information 8439 3.72
3 NTT Home Page (in Japanese) 2739 1.21
3 Note on Japanese Documents 2739 1.21
5 What's New 1990 0.88
6 TAKADA Toshihiro 1756 0.77
7 WWW Servers in Japan 1652 0.73
8 NTT INFORMATION 1539 0.68
9 YOUR TRAVELING COMPANION -JAPAN- 1422 0.63
10 Japanese Information (in Japanese) 1408 0.62
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$B$J$I$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$OF|K\8l$N%F%-%9%H$rI=<($9$k$3$H$,2DG=$G$"$k(B.
$B$^$?(B, Mosaic for Mac, Mosaic for Windows $B$G$O(B Shift-JIS
$B$G=q$+$l$?%G!<%?$N>l9g$N$_(B, $BF|K\8l$NI=<($,2DG=$G$"$k$3$H$,3NG'$5$l$F$$$k(B. $B9q:]2=$5$l$?%/%i%$%"%s%H(B
Emacs W3-mode $B$r(B Mule $B>e$GF0$+$9$3$H$K$h$j(B, $BB?9q8l$NI=<($,2DG=$G$"$k(B.
$B$^$?(B, Mosaic for X $B$K$O(B, $B8BDj$5$l$?7A$G$O$"$k$,(B, $BF|K\8l(B, $BCf9q8l(B, $B4Z9q8l(B,
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$B!VC/$G$b%F%l%S6I$K$J$l$k!W;~Be$X(B.
$B
NTT $B$N(B WWW $B$N%5!<%P$NN)$A>e$2$J$I$r0l=o$K9T$C$F$-$?(B,
NTT $B8r49%7%9%F%`8&5f=j$N(B$B:dK\?NL@(B,
$B:4F#?JLi(B$B$NN>;a$K?<$/46
$B;29MJ88%(B
$BBh(B1$BHG(B: 1994$BG/(B1$B7n(B19$BF|(B, NTT COREnet $B%*!<%W%K%s%0!&%3%s%U%!%l%s%9G[I[;qNA(B.
$BBh(B2$BHG(B: 1994$BG/(B1$B7n(B21$BF|(B, World-Wide Web $B8x3+HG(B.